Psqı Estimation İn The Sample Of Russian Students

Author :  

Year-Number: 2016-Volume 8, Issue 5
Language : null
Konu : null

Abstract

Sleep-related problems are common for young people like students and schoolchildren. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used measure of sleep quality in adolescents, but information regarding its psychometric strengths and weaknesses in Russian population is limited. Study goal was to evaluate sleep quality in the sample of Karelian students and compare with previous studies from other countries. A total number of 333 students from Petrozavodsk University and High Pedagogic School participated in this study (234 girls, 96 boys). Mean age was 17.75 ± 1.9 years. The mean global PSQI score was 6.16 ± 2.8 (median 6, range 0-17) with 56% of the participants experiencing poor sleep quality (> 5), and 19,5% reporting extremely poor sleep quality (≥ 8). Women had higher PSQI scores (6.59±2.89) compared to men (4.89±2.80).This is the first study in students from Russian Karelia, and it shows that sleep quality in our sample is affected by sex and not age. © 2016 IOJES. All rights reserved

Keywords

Abstract

Sleep-related problems are common for young people like students and schoolchildren. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used measure of sleep quality in adolescents, but information regarding its psychometric strengths and weaknesses in Russian population is limited. Study goal was to evaluate sleep quality in the sample of Karelian students and compare with previous studies from other countries. A total number of 333 students from Petrozavodsk University and High Pedagogic School participated in this study (234 girls, 96 boys). Mean age was 17.75 ± 1.9 years. The mean global PSQI score was 6.16 ± 2.8 (median 6, range 0-17) with 56% of the participants experiencing poor sleep quality (> 5), and 19,5% reporting extremely poor sleep quality (≥ 8). Women had higher PSQI scores (6.59±2.89) compared to men (4.89±2.80).This is the first study in students from Russian Karelia, and it shows that sleep quality in our sample is affected by sex and not age. © 2016 IOJES. All rights reserved

Keywords


  • Aloba, O. O., Adewuya, A. O., Ola, B. A., Mapayi, B. M. (2007). Validity of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) among Nigerian university students. Sleep Medicine, 3(8), 266-270.

  • Ban, D. J., & Lee, T. J. (2001). Sleep duration, subjective sleep disturbances and associated factors among university students in Korea. J Korean Med Sci, 16(4), 475-80.

  • Buboltz, W. C. Jr., Brown, F., & Soper, B. (2001). Sleep Habits and Patterns of College Students: A Preliminary Study. J Am Coll Health, 50(3), 131.

  • Bulboltz, W. Jr., Franklin, B., & Barlow, S. (2001). Sleep habits and patterns of college students: a preliminary study. J Am Coll Health, 50, 131–135.

  • Buysee, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., Monk, T. H,. Berman, S. R.,& Kupfer, D. J. (1989). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatry practice and research. Psychiatr Res, 28, 198–213.

  • Carney, C. E., Edinger, J. D., Meyer, B., Lindman, L., & Istre, T. (2006). Daily activities and sleep quality in college students. Chronobiol Int, 23, 623–37.

  • Carpenter, J. S., Andrykowski, M. A. (1998). Psychometric evaluation of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. J Psychosom Res, 45, 5–13.

  • Carskadon, M. A., & Davis, S. S. (1989). Sleep-wake patterns in the high-school-to-college transition: Preliminary data. Sleep Res, 18, 113.

  • Doi, Y., Minowa, M., Uchiyama, M., Okawa, M., Kim, K., Shibui, K., & Kamei, Y. (2002). Psychometric assessment of subjective sleep quality using the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in psychiatric disordered and controls subjects. Psychiatry Res, 97, 165–72.

  • Fukuda, K., Ishihara, K. (2001). Age related changes of sleeping pattern during adolescence. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, 55, 231–2.

  • Gaultney, J. F. (2000). The prevalence of sleep disorders in college students: impact on academic performance. J Am Coll Health, 59(2), 91–97.

  • Hicks, R. A., Fernandez, C., & Pellegrini, R. J. (2001). Striking changes in the sleep satisfaction of university students over the last two decades. Percept Mot Skills, 93(3), 660.

  • Kang, J. H., Chen, S. C. (2009). Effects of an irregular bedtime Schedule on sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, and fatigue among university students in Taiwan. BMC Public Health, 9, 248.

  • Kenney, S. R., LaBrie, J. W., Hummer, J. F., & Pham, A. T. (2012). Global sleep quality as a moderator of alcohol consumption and consequences in college students. Addict Behav, 37(4), 507–12.

  • Lee, S. J., Park, C. S., Kim, B. J., Lee, C. S., Cha, B., Lee, Y. J., ... & Hye Song, E. (2016). Association between morningness and resilience in Korean college students. Chronobiology International, 1-9.

  • Lund, H. G., Reider, B. D., Whiting, A. B., & Prichard, J. R. (2010). Sleep Patterns and Predictors of Disturbed Sleep in a Large Population of College Students. J Adolesc Health.2010;46(2):124–32.

  • Medeiros, C. A. M., Bruin, V. M. S., Silva, C. C., Araújo, S.M.H.A., Chaves Junior, C. M., Bruin, P. F. C. (2011). Neck circumference, a bedside clinical feature related to mortality of acute ischemic stroke. Rev Assoc Med Bras, 57(5), 559-64.

  • Megdal, S. P., & Schernhammer, E. S. (2007). Correlates for poor sleepers in a Los Angeles high school. Sleep Medicine 9, 60–63.

  • Mellinger, G. D., Balter, M. B., & Uhlenhuth, E. H. (1985). Insomnia and its treatment – prevalence and correlates. Arch Gen psychiatry, 42, 225–32.

  • Nadorff, M. R., Nazem, S., & Fiske, A. (2011). Insomnia symptoms, nightmares, and suicidal ideation in a college student sample. Sleep, 34(1), 93.

  • Nyer, M., Farabaugh, A., Fehling, K., Soskin, D., Holt, D., Papakostas, G. I., Pedrelli, P., Fava, M., Pisoni, A., & Vitolo, O. (2013). Relationship Between Sleep Disturbance and Depression, Anxiety, and Functioning in College Students. Depress Anxiety, 1–8.

  • Pallos, H., Gergely, V., Yamada, N., Miyazaki, S., Okawa, M. (2005). Exploring the quality of sleep on long- term sojourn: international graduate students in Japan. Sleep Biol Rhythms, 3, 142–148.

  • Pallos, H., Yamada, N., Doi, Y., Okawa, M. (2004). Sleep habits, prevalence and burden of sleep disturbances among Japanese graduate students. Sleep Biol Rhythms, 2, 37–42.

  • Pilcher, J. J., Ginter, D. R., Sadowsky, B. (1997). Sleep quality versus sleep quantity: Relationship between sleep and measures of health, well being and sleepiness in college students. J Psychosom Res, 42, 583–96.

  • Sing, C. Y., & Wong, W. S. (2010). Prevalence of Insomnia and Its Psychosocial Correlates Among College Students in Hong Kong. J Am Coll Health, 59(3), 174–82.

  • Trockel, M. T., Barnes, M. D., Egget, D. L. (2000). Health-related variables and academic performance among first-year college students: Implications for sleep and other behaviors. J Am Coll Health. 49(3), 125–31.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        
  • Article Statistics