Ten Lies, Half-truths And Prejudices Of The Israeli Education System

Author :  

Year-Number: 2010-Volume 2, Issue 2
Language : null
Konu : null

Abstract

Israeli educational system has suffered substantial deterioration from the early 60ies until now. In this article 10 of the most common lies, perceived as "truths" causing this decrease in achievements, are examined: Each youth can earn a matriculation certificate; A matriculation certificate is necessary in order to succeed in life; The rate of matriculation entitlement in Israel increases every year; Everybody is entitled to have access to higher education and the state holds the responsibility to materialize this right; Increase in the teachers educational level results in an increase of the school level and a higher rate of success among their students; Integration among children from different socio-economic background helps to increase the academic achievements of the weaker children; A higher rate of matriculation entitlement increases the earning level; Israel has a serious problem of large teacher/student ratio; Sufficient amount of money assigned to education will improve its situation in Israel; Self-confidence in learning is the key to high achievements.

Keywords

Abstract

Israeli educational system has suffered substantial deterioration from the early 60ies until now. In this article 10 of the most common lies, perceived as "truths" causing this decrease in achievements, are examined: Each youth can earn a matriculation certificate; A matriculation certificate is necessary in order to succeed in life; The rate of matriculation entitlement in Israel increases every year; Everybody is entitled to have access to higher education and the state holds the responsibility to materialize this right; Increase in the teachers educational level results in an increase of the school level and a higher rate of success among their students; Integration among children from different socio-economic background helps to increase the academic achievements of the weaker children; A higher rate of matriculation entitlement increases the earning level; Israel has a serious problem of large teacher/student ratio; Sufficient amount of money assigned to education will improve its situation in Israel; Self-confidence in learning is the key to high achievements.

Keywords


  • Amir, Y., Sharan, S., & Ben-Ari, R. (1984). School Desegregation: Cross-Cultural Perspectives. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum.

  • Ariav, T. (2007). [Teacher] Training is upgraded. Hed Ha'Chinuch [=the Echo of Education], 81(5) (Hebrew).

  • Ben-David, D. (Ed.) (2010). Annual State of the Nation Report 2009: Society and Economy in Israel. Jerusalem: Taub Center for Social Policy Research in Israel (Hebrew).

  • Chrumachenko, Y. (25.2.2005). Over-crowded classes are not to blame. Why reform in education does not include decreasing class-size? Because is high cost, and uncertainty it deserve the money. Retrieved on May 25, 2010 from http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasite/pages/ShArtPE.jhtml?itemNo=544697&contrassID=2 &subContrassID=4&sbSubContrassID=0 (Hebrew).

  • David, H. (2008). Much ado about nothing: On the achievements of Israeli students in the mathematics TIMSS-2003 examinations. Gifted Education International, 24(1), 107-115.

  • David, H. (2009). The influence of gender, religion, grade, class-type, and religiosity on mathematical learning in the Israeli junior high school. Saarbrücken, Germany: VDM Verlag.

  • Dvir, K., Romaov, D., & Schiff, Y. (2009). Things that can be seen from there are invisible here? Investigation the matriculation examinations outcomes in light of the IDF psychometric results. Working papers, No. 40. Jerusalem: The Central Bureau of Statistics (Hebrew).

  • Education at a Glance (2009): OECD Indicators (EAG, 2009). Retrieved on 20 May 2010 from www.oecd.org/edu/eag2009

  • Education in Israel: 1995-2004 (2006). Jerusalem: Central Bureau of statistics.

  • Education Statistics, Public spending on education, total % of GDP (most recent) by country (2010). Retrieved on May 25, 2010 from: http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_edu_spe-education-spending-of-gdp

  • Eliezer, M. (1999). What kind of a matriculation certificate is it, Damn! Hila, 86. Retrieved on May 24, 20http://www.hila-equal-edu.org.il/hila//fullarc.aspx?id=2210 from (Hebrew).

  • Galili, T. (2009). Signs of revolution among teaching trainees. Shi'ur Chofshi [=Free Lesson], 85. Retrieved on Wednesday, March 10, 2010 from http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/Metzuyanut/Mekorot/SimanimLem ahapecha.htm?wbc_purpose=basic&WBCMODE=presentationunpublished (Hebrew)

  • Haaretz (21.4.2010). “rates of inequality and poverty in Israel are among the highest”. Retrieved on 27 May 2010 from http://holdisraelaccountable.net/2010/04/21/haaretzrates-of-inequality-and-poverty-in-israel-are-among-the-highest

  • Hosenfeld, I., Köller, O., & Baumert, J. (1999). Why sex differences in mathematics achievement disappear in German secondary schools: A reanalysis of the German TIMSS-data. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 25(2), 143-161.

  • Higher education index (2006).The annual report of the Israeli higher education committee. Retrieved on 24 May 2010 from the Israel Democracy Institute: http://www.idi.org.il/Parliament/2007/Documents/54%20%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%A 9%D7%99%D7%9D%201.pdf (Hebrew).

  • Human Development Indices (2009). Overcoming barriers: Human mobility and development. New York, N.Y.: Palgrave Macmillan. Retrieved on May 25, 2010 from http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf

  • International Monetary Fund (2010). Retrieved on 24 May 2010 from http://www.imf.org/external/index.htm

  • Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (2009). Retrieved on 24 May 2010 from http://www.cbs.gov.il (Hebrew).

  • Israel ranked 47th in standard of living index (6.1.2010). Retrieved 8 February 2010 from ynetnews: http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3830832,00.html

  • Kashti, Y., Friedman, E., Shemesh, M., Ben Yehuda, T., Alroi, I., & Shkolnik, A. (2001). Evaluation of intervention programs in the junior high school. Tel Aviv University: School o Education. Presented to the Chief Scientist, Ministry of Education (Hebrew).

  • Kashti, O. (7.5.2009). The minister of education, Gideon Saar, obligates himself to boost the matriculation entitlement. Retrieved on 24 May 2010 from http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasite/spages/1083776.html (Hebrew).

  • Kfir, D. (2007). Teachers in danger for extinction. Hed Ha'Chinuch [=the Echo of Education],

  • Knesset press release (15.3.2010). The chairman of the education committee, MP Zevulun Orlev: The abuse of teaching hours is deeply rooted in the system. CEO of the Ministry of Education, Dr. Shimshon Shoshani: blow. Retrieved on 25 May 2010 from http://portal.knesset.gov.il/Com8chinuch/he-IL/Messages/15032010-2.htm (Hebrew).

  • Konor-Atias, E., & Abu-Khala, H. (2009). Entitlement to the matriculation certificate by locality: 2007-2008. Adva Center: Information on Equality and Social Justice in Israel. Retrieved on 24 May 2010 from: http://www.adva.org/uploaded/Bagrut2008.pdf

  • Konstantopoulos S, & Chung, V. (2009). What are the long-term effects of small classes on the achievement gap? Evidence from the lasting benefits study. American Journal of Education, 116 (1), 125-154.

  • Machine, S. (2006). Social disadvantage and educational experience. OECD social, employment, and migration working papers, No. 32. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.

  • Lavy, V. & Schlosser, A. (2005). Targeted Remedial Education for Underperforming Teenagers: Costs and Benefits. Journal of Labor Economics, 23(4), 839-874.

  • Murray, C. (2008). Introduction. In Real Education: Four Simple Truths for Bringing America's Schools Back to Reality (pp. 11-13). New York: Three Rivers Press.

  • Mullis, I.V.S., Martin, M.O., & Foy, P. (with Olson, J.F., Preuschoff, C., Erberber, E., Arora, A., & Galia, J.). (2008). TIMSS 2007 International Mathematics Report: Findings from IEA's Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study at the Fourth and Eighth Grades. Chestnut Hill, MA: TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center, Boston College.

  • OECD (2007). PISA 2006: Science Competencies for Tomorrow’s World. Volume 1: Analysis. OECD: Organisation for economic co-operation and development.

  • [monthly] salary by occupation [in Israel] (2010). Retrieved on 25 May 2010 from http://www.shenhar.co.il/occupations.asp (Hebrew).

  • Salary Survey for Country: Germany (2010). Retrieved on 18 March 2010 from http://www.payscale.com/research/DE/Country=Germany/Salary

  • Salary Survey for Country: Israel (2010). Retrieved on 25 May 2010 from http://www.payscale.com/research/IL/Country=Israel/Salary

  • Schleicher, A. (2009). The European Edge in Education: What the United States Can Learn. In program in America and the global economy. Retrieved on May 31, 2010 fromhttp://wilsoncenter.org/index.cfm?topic_id=1408&fuseaction=topics.event_sum mary&event_id=539979

  • Svirsky, S., & Dagan-Buzaglo, N. (2009). Separation, Inequality and Faltering Leadership: The State of Education in Israel. Tel Aviv: Adva Center, Information on Equality and Social Justice in Israel (Hebrew).

  • The state of Israel believes in education (2009). Jerusalem: The Ministry of Education. Retrieved on March 10, 2010 from http://meyda.education.gov.il/files/owl/hebrew/alsederhayom/education_presentatio n_final_opt.pdf (Hebrew).

  • Zelikowitch, Y.M. (9.07.2009a). Decrease in the matriculation entitlement: Enormous gap between Jews and Arabs. Retrieved on May 24, 20100 from http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3743629,00.html (Hebrew).

  • Zelikowitch, Y.M. (9.7.2009b). Tamir: Decrease in the matriculation entitlement? Because of demography. Retrieved on May 24, 2010 from http://www.ynet.co.il/Ext/Comp/ArticleLayout/CdaArticlePrintPreview/1,2506,L3744284,00.html (Hebrew).

  • Zelikowitch, Y.M. (8.9.2009c). Report: the Israeli classroom is the most crowded I the world. Retrieved on May 24, 2010 from http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L3773424,00.html (Hebrew).

  • (18.3.2010). 35% of elementary schools and 55% of junior high schools overpay school administrators [=overpay school administrators, 2010]. Retrieved on May 25, 2010 from Kav La'VChinuch, 506 [=Line for Education], The Teachers Online Journal http://kav-lahinuch.co.il/_Uploads/dbsAttachedFiles/506FAX.pdf (Hebrew).

                                                                                                                                                                                                        
  • Article Statistics